2013年考研英語二閱讀新題型首次出現(xiàn)了小標(biāo)題對應(yīng)題型。該篇文章來源于2012年7月13日的英國《衛(wèi)報》“生活與時尚”板塊中一篇名為How to Eat Well on a Tight Budget的文章,鑒于此,再次強烈建議有意參加2014考研的同學(xué)們,無論是基于切實提高自身英語閱讀能力的目的還是基于考研英語取得佳績的目的,都應(yīng)該在日常學(xué)習(xí)過程中,廣泛涉獵英美核心期刊雜志如The Guardian(《衛(wèi)報》),The Economics(《經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)人》),Scientific American(《科學(xué)美國人》)醫(yī).學(xué) 全,在.線,提供www.med126.com,Newsweek(《新聞周刊》),The Times(《泰晤士報》)等等。此外,同學(xué)們也可參考何凱文老師出版的《考研英語閱讀同源外刊時文精析》,通過精讀與泛讀相結(jié)合的方式提升自己的英語閱讀理解水平,只有做到知己知彼,方能百戰(zhàn)百勝,無往而不利。回歸到2013考研英語二閱讀新題型,以下為其英文原文完整版呈現(xiàn):
Floor-to-ceiling stacks of alphabetised books occupy the Skint Foodie’s living room. In the kitchen, Le Creuset casseroles sit beside gleaming silver utensils and a big, floury bread paddle. He shuffles around, realigning the fruit bowl a few times, organising things. Everything is just so. But it’s not always like this. The Skint Foodie – or Tony, as he’d like to be known – revels in his "anal retentiveness" because it’s a marker of his mental state. Large portions of last year were swallowed by debilitating depression: periods when his pristine flat would be "full of fried chicken and Findus crispy pancake boxes" for months on end. As Tony says, "Depression strips you of any desire to nourish yourself, in any form."
The hugely popular blog the Skint Foodie chronicles how Tony balances his love of good food with living on benefits. After bills, Tony has £60 a week to spend, £40 of which goes on food, but 10 years ago he was earning £130,000 a year working in corporate communications and eating at London’s best restaurants at least twice a week".
Then his marriage unravelled, his career burned out and his drinking became serious. "I assumed the end would be me drinking myself to death," he says, dryly. "But the community mental health team got me into a hostel and stopped me living on the street. They saved my life. And I felt like that again, to a certain degree, when people responded to the blog so well. It gave me the validation and confidence that I’d lost. But it’s still a day-by-day thing."
Now he’s living in a council flat and fielding offers from literary agents. He’s feeling positive, but a book is not his top priority. "My mental health is. Once I’ve been stable for 12 months, I’ll think about it seriously." In the meantime, he’ll carry on blogging – not about eating as cheaply as you can – "there are so many people in a much worse state, with barely any money to spend on food" – but eating well on a budget. Here’s his advice for frugal foodies.
Planning is everything
Impulsive spending isn’t an option so plan your week’s menu in advance, making shopping lists for your ingredients in their exact quantities. Being an anal-retentive, I have an Excel template for a week of breakfast, lunch and dinner. Stop laughing: it’s not just cost effective but helps you balance your diet. It’s also a good idea to shop daily instead of weekly, because, being human, you’ll sometimes change your mind about what you fancy.
Stick to what you need
This is where supermarkets and their anonymity come in handy. With them, there’s not the same embarrassment as when buying one carrot in a little greengrocer. And if you plan properly, you’ll know that you only need, say, 350g of shin of beef and six rashers of bacon, not whatever weight is pre-packed in the supermarket chiller.
Waste not, want not
You may proudly claim to only have frozen peas in the freezer – that’s not good enough. Mine is filled with leftovers, bread, stock, meat and fish. Planning ahead should eliminate wastage, but if you have surplus vegetable you’ll do a minestrone, and all fruits threatening to "go off" will be made into a compote or juiced.
Live like a peasant
This means eating the obvious things such as beans, pulses and abundant vegetable, but also cheaper fish such as mackerel, pouting and flounder, and cuts of meat such as beef shin, pork cheeks and offal. I love all that stuff, but it really is the only way to go, and easy to find if you make a bit of effort.
Shopkeepers are your friends
Everyone says this, but it really is a top tip for frugal eaters. Shop at butchers, delis and fishmongers regularly, even for small things, and be super friendly. Soon you’ll feel comfortable asking if they’ve any knuckles of ham or prosciutto for soups and stews, or beef bones, chicken carcasses and fish heads for stock which, more often than not, they’ll let you have for free.
Remember to treat yourself
You won’t be eating out a lot, but save your pennies and once every few months treat yourself to a set lunch at a good restaurant – £1.75 a week for three months gives you £21 – more than enough for a three-course lunch at Michelin-starred Arbutus. It’s £16.95 there – or £12.99 for a large pizza from Domino’s: I know which I’d rather eat.